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KMID : 0358920110380030244
Journal of the Korean Academy of Pedodontics
2011 Volume.38 No. 3 p.244 ~ p.249
REMINERALIZATION EFFECT OF INTERPROXIMAL CARIES ADJACENT TO GLASS IONOMER RESTORATIONS: IN VITRO STUDY USING QLF
Lee Hyeok-Sang

Hyun Hong-Keun
Jang Ki-Taeg
Abstract
This in vitro study compared the remineralization of incipient interproximal caries in the presence of three glass ionomer cements(highly-filled glass ionomer cement, resin-modified glass ionomer cement, compomer) and a resin composite(control). Thirty-two extracted premolars were selected based upon the lack of any visible demineralization. The teeth were coated in a transparent acid resistant nail varnish leaving mm square. The teeth were subjected to the demineralizing buffer for 3 days and quantitative light-induced fluorescence(QLF) images of the subjects were taken. Proximal restoration was simulated by placing tooth specimens and the various glass ionomer cements in closed containers with artificial saliva at and pH 7.0 with constant circulation. Further QLF images were subsequently taken at 30, 60, and 90 days. The changes of mineral loss() were evaluated by QLF and the change of () were compared between groups in order to evaluate the effects of remineralization. All data were analyzed using ANOVA and the post-HOC Dunnett C multiple comparison test at p<0.05. While (changes of mineral loss) increased for all treatments, the increases for three glass ionomer groups were significantly higher than that for the resin group at first month period. As time went on, the amount of decreased.
KEYWORD
Glass ionomer cement, Remineralization, Proximal caries, Quantitative light-induced fluorescence(QLF)
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